See leap year on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yóh₁r̥" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *yóh₁r̥", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*klewp-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lepe-yer" }, "expansion": "Middle English lepe-yer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hlīep" }, "expansion": "Old English hlīep", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*klewp-", "t": "to spring; to stumble" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġēar" }, "expansion": "Old English ġēar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yóh₁r̥", "t": "year" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "leap", "3": "year", "notext": "1", "pos1": "noun", "type": "exocentric" }, "expansion": "leap (noun) + year", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mōnan hlȳp", "t": "moon’s leap" }, "expansion": "Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "saltus lūnae", "lit": "leap moon" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hlaup-ár", "t": "leap year" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *yóh₁r̥\nFrom Late Middle English lepe-yer, lep-yer (“year with 366 days, leap year”), from lep, lepe (“act of jumping, jump, leap”) (from Old English hlīep, hlȳp, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)) + yer (“calendrical unit based on a complete revolution of the Earth around the Sun, year”) (from Old English ġēar, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)). The English term is analysable as leap (noun) + year, and possibly relates to the phenomenon that any fixed date of a 365-day calendar advances one weekday each year but every date of a 366-day year after February 29 (often seen as the leap day) advances by two weekdays instead. For example, Christmas (December 25) fell on a Saturday in 2004, a Sunday in 2005, a Monday in 2006, and a Tuesday in 2007 but then “leapt” over Wednesday to fall on a Thursday in 2008 which was a leap year.\nCompare also Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”) and Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”), an additional day added every 19 years (a Metonic cycle) to bring the lunar and solar calendars into alignment.\ncognates\n* Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)", "forms": [ { "form": "leap years", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "leap year (plural leap years)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English exocentric compounds", 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Calendar", "orig": "en:Calendar", "parents": [ "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Years", "orig": "en:Years", "parents": [ "Periodic occurrences", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "63 37", "word": "common year" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, “CALENDAR”, in The Encyclopædia Britannica or Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature. […], 7th edition, volume VI, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, →OCLC, page 5, column 2:", "text": "The additional day which occurred every fourth year [after the Julian Reform] was given to February, as being the shortest month, and was inserted in the calendar between the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth day. February having then twenty-nine days, the twenty-fifth was the sixth of the calends of March, sexto calendas; the preceding, which was the additional or intercalary day, was called bis-sexto calendas, hence the term bissextile, which is still employed to distinguish the year of 366 days. The English denomination of Leap-Year would have been more appropriate if that year had differed from common years in defect, and contained only 364 days. In the ecclesiastical calendar the intercalary day is still placed between the 24th and 25th of February; in the civil calendar it is the 29th.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A year in the Julian or Gregorian calendar with an intercalary day added to February (in the Gregorian calendar, February 29), used to adjust for the extra hours of the solar year; a 366-day year." ], "id": "en-leap_year-en-noun-uFsruI7b", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ], [ "Julian", "Julian calendar" ], [ "Gregorian calendar", "Gregorian calendar" ], [ "intercalary", "intercalary#Adjective" ], [ "day", "day#Noun" ], [ "added", "add#Verb" ], [ "February", "February" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "adjust", "adjust" ], [ "extra", "extra#Adjective" ], [ "hour", "hour" ], [ "solar year", "solar year" ] ], "meronyms": [ { "_dis1": "62 38", "word": "bissextile month" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "word": "leap day" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "word": "leap second" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bissext" }, { "word": "bissextile" }, { "word": "bissextile year" }, { "word": "intercalary year" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "word": "leapyear" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "skrikkeljaar" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "alt": "sana(t) kabīsa", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سَنَة كَبِيسَة" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bloavezh bizeost" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "visokosna godina", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "високосна година" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "rakhtaphnac", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ရက်ထပ်နှစ်" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "any bixest" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "any bissextil" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "any de traspàs" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "閏年" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnnián", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "闰年" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "bledhen lamm" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "přestupný rok" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skudår" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schrikkeljaar" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "superjaro" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "liigaasta" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "leypár" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "karkausvuosi" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "année bissextile" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naḳiani c̣eli", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ნაკიანი წელი" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naḳiani c̣elic̣adi", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ნაკიანი წელიწადი" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaltjahr" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dísekto étos", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δίσεκτο έτος" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shaná meubéret", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שנה מעוברת" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "adhivarṣ", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "अधिवर्ष" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "līp varṣ", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "लीप वर्ष" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "szökőév" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hlaupár" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "bisextila yaro" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tahun kabisat" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "anno bissextil" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bliain bhisigh" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anno bisestile" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "alt": "じゅんねん, junnen; うるうどし, urūdoshi", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "閏年" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "chnam bɑɑbɑngkrup", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ឆ្នាំបង្គ្រប់" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "alt": "閏年", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yunnyeon", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "윤년" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pī ʼa thi ka su la thin", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ປີອະທິກະສຸລະທິນ" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "keliamieji metai" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaltjoer" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prestapna godina", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "престапна година" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tahun lompat" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "sena biżestili" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tahun kabisat" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "öndör žil", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "өндөр жил" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "année bissextile" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skottår" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skuddår" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skotår" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skottår" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "د کبيسې کال" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâl-e anbâšte", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سال انباشته" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâl-e kabise", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سال کبیسه" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaultjoa" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "rok przestępny" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ano bissexto" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "an bisect" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "an bisectil" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "visokósnyj god", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "високо́сный год" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "puna ifo tausaga" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bliadhna-leum" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "преступна го̏дина)" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prestupna gȍdina" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prijestupna gȍdina" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "priestupný rok" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prestopno leto" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "katu ǰïl", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "кату јыл" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "año bisiesto" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bisiesto" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skottår" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "taong bisyesto" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sol-i kabisa", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "соли кабиса" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ปีอธิกมาส" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ปีอธิกสุรทิน" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "artık yıl" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "peréstupnyj rik", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "пере́ступний рік" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vysokósnyj rik", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "високо́сний рік" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sāl-e kabīsā", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سال کبیسہ" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "năm nhuận" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "năm nhuần" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tuig bisyesto" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "blwyddyn naid" }, { "_dis1": "91 9", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "iber-yor", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "עיבור־יאָר" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English exocentric compounds", "parents": [ "Exocentric compounds", "Compound terms", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year." ], "id": "en-leap_year-en-noun-BO4iCj-B", "links": [ [ "featuring", "feature#Verb" ], [ "intercalation", "intercalation" ], [ "lunisolar calendar", "lunisolar calendar" ], [ "month", "month" ], [ "maintain", "maintain" ], [ "alignment", "alignment" ], [ "seasons", "season#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(loosely) Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 77", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any other year featuring intercalation", "word": "karkausvuosi" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈliːp ˌjɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlip ˌjɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-leap year.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "leap year" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English exocentric compounds", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English noun-noun compound nouns", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *klewp-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Samoan translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Calendar", "en:Years" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "common year" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yóh₁r̥" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *yóh₁r̥", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*klewp-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "lepe-yer" }, "expansion": "Middle English lepe-yer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hlīep" }, "expansion": "Old English hlīep", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*klewp-", "t": "to spring; to stumble" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "ġēar" }, "expansion": "Old English ġēar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*yóh₁r̥", "t": "year" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "leap", "3": "year", "notext": "1", "pos1": "noun", "type": "exocentric" }, "expansion": "leap (noun) + year", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "mōnan hlȳp", "t": "moon’s leap" }, "expansion": "Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "ML.", "2": "saltus lūnae", "lit": "leap moon" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hlaup-ár", "t": "leap year" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *yóh₁r̥\nFrom Late Middle English lepe-yer, lep-yer (“year with 366 days, leap year”), from lep, lepe (“act of jumping, jump, leap”) (from Old English hlīep, hlȳp, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)) + yer (“calendrical unit based on a complete revolution of the Earth around the Sun, year”) (from Old English ġēar, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)). The English term is analysable as leap (noun) + year, and possibly relates to the phenomenon that any fixed date of a 365-day calendar advances one weekday each year but every date of a 366-day year after February 29 (often seen as the leap day) advances by two weekdays instead. For example, Christmas (December 25) fell on a Saturday in 2004, a Sunday in 2005, a Monday in 2006, and a Tuesday in 2007 but then “leapt” over Wednesday to fall on a Thursday in 2008 which was a leap year.\nCompare also Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”) and Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”), an additional day added every 19 years (a Metonic cycle) to bring the lunar and solar calendars into alignment.\ncognates\n* Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)", "forms": [ { "form": "leap years", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "leap year (plural leap years)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "bissextile month" }, { "word": "leap day" }, { "word": "leap second" } ], "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1842, “CALENDAR”, in The Encyclopædia Britannica or Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature. […], 7th edition, volume VI, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, →OCLC, page 5, column 2:", "text": "The additional day which occurred every fourth year [after the Julian Reform] was given to February, as being the shortest month, and was inserted in the calendar between the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth day. February having then twenty-nine days, the twenty-fifth was the sixth of the calends of March, sexto calendas; the preceding, which was the additional or intercalary day, was called bis-sexto calendas, hence the term bissextile, which is still employed to distinguish the year of 366 days. The English denomination of Leap-Year would have been more appropriate if that year had differed from common years in defect, and contained only 364 days. In the ecclesiastical calendar the intercalary day is still placed between the 24th and 25th of February; in the civil calendar it is the 29th.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A year in the Julian or Gregorian calendar with an intercalary day added to February (in the Gregorian calendar, February 29), used to adjust for the extra hours of the solar year; a 366-day year." ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ], [ "Julian", "Julian calendar" ], [ "Gregorian calendar", "Gregorian calendar" ], [ "intercalary", "intercalary#Adjective" ], [ "day", "day#Noun" ], [ "added", "add#Verb" ], [ "February", "February" ], [ "used", "use#Verb" ], [ "adjust", "adjust" ], [ "extra", "extra#Adjective" ], [ "hour", "hour" ], [ "solar year", "solar year" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bissext" }, { "word": "bissextile" }, { "word": "bissextile year" }, { "word": "intercalary year" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year." ], "links": [ [ "featuring", "feature#Verb" ], [ "intercalation", "intercalation" ], [ "lunisolar calendar", "lunisolar calendar" ], [ "month", "month" ], [ "maintain", "maintain" ], [ "alignment", "alignment" ], [ "seasons", "season#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(loosely) Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈliːp ˌjɪə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlip ˌjɪ(ə)ɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-leap year.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "leapyear" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "skrikkeljaar" }, { "alt": "sana(t) kabīsa", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سَنَة كَبِيسَة" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bloavezh bizeost" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "visokosna godina", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "високосна година" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "rakhtaphnac", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ရက်ထပ်နှစ်" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "any bixest" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "any bissextil" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "any de traspàs" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "閏年" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "rùnnián", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "闰年" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "bledhen lamm" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "přestupný rok" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skudår" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schrikkeljaar" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "superjaro" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "liigaasta" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "leypár" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "karkausvuosi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "année bissextile" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naḳiani c̣eli", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ნაკიანი წელი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "naḳiani c̣elic̣adi", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ნაკიანი წელიწადი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaltjahr" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "dísekto étos", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "δίσεκτο έτος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shaná meubéret", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "שנה מעוברת" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "adhivarṣ", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "अधिवर्ष" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "līp varṣ", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "लीप वर्ष" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "szökőév" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "hlaupár" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "bisextila yaro" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tahun kabisat" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "anno bissextil" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bliain bhisigh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "anno bisestile" }, { "alt": "じゅんねん, junnen; うるうどし, urūdoshi", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "閏年" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "chnam bɑɑbɑngkrup", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ឆ្នាំបង្គ្រប់" }, { "alt": "閏年", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "yunnyeon", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "윤년" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pī ʼa thi ka su la thin", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ປີອະທິກະສຸລະທິນ" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "keliamieji metai" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaltjoer" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prestapna godina", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "престапна година" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tahun lompat" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "sena biżestili" }, { "code": "min", "lang": "Minangkabau", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tahun kabisat" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "öndör žil", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "өндөр жил" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "année bissextile" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skottår" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skuddår" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skotår" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skottår" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "د کبيسې کال" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâl-e anbâšte", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سال انباشته" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "sâl-e kabise", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سال کبیسه" }, { "code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schaultjoa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "rok przestępny" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ano bissexto" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "an bisect" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "an bisectil" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "visokósnyj god", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "високо́сный год" }, { "code": "sm", "lang": "Samoan", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "puna ifo tausaga" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bliadhna-leum" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "преступна го̏дина)" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prestupna gȍdina" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prijestupna gȍdina" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "priestupný rok" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "prestopno leto" }, { "code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "katu ǰïl", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "кату јыл" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "año bisiesto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bisiesto" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "skottår" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "taong bisyesto" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "sol-i kabisa", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "соли кабиса" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ปีอธิกมาส" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "ปีอธิกสุรทิน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "artık yıl" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "peréstupnyj rik", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "пере́ступний рік" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vysokósnyj rik", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "високо́сний рік" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sāl-e kabīsā", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "سال کبیسہ" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "năm nhuận" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "năm nhuần" }, { "code": "war", "lang": "Waray-Waray", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "tuig bisyesto" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "word": "blwyddyn naid" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "iber-yor", "sense": "year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "עיבור־יאָר" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "any other year featuring intercalation", "word": "karkausvuosi" } ], "word": "leap year" }
Download raw JSONL data for leap year meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "leap year/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English exocentric compounds\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English noun-noun compound nouns\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *klewp-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Minangkabau translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Waray-Waray translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Calendar\", \"en:Years\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"common year\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"yóh₁r̥\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *yóh₁r̥\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*klewp-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"lepe-yer\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English lepe-yer\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hlīep\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hlīep\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*klewp-\", \"t\": \"to spring; to stumble\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġēar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġēar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"t\": \"year\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"leap\", \"3\": \"year\", \"notext\": \"1\", \"pos1\": \"noun\", \"type\": \"exocentric\"}, \"expansion\": \"leap (noun) + year\", \"name\": \"compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"mōnan hlȳp\", \"t\": \"moon’s leap\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ML.\", \"2\": \"saltus lūnae\", \"lit\": \"leap moon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hlaup-ár\", \"t\": \"leap year\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *yóh₁r̥\\nFrom Late Middle English lepe-yer, lep-yer (“year with 366 days, leap year”), from lep, lepe (“act of jumping, jump, leap”) (from Old English hlīep, hlȳp, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)) + yer (“calendrical unit based on a complete revolution of the Earth around the Sun, year”) (from Old English ġēar, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)). The English term is analysable as leap (noun) + year, and possibly relates to the phenomenon that any fixed date of a 365-day calendar advances one weekday each year but every date of a 366-day year after February 29 (often seen as the leap day) advances by two weekdays instead. For example, Christmas (December 25) fell on a Saturday in 2004, a Sunday in 2005, a Monday in 2006, and a Tuesday in 2007 but then “leapt” over Wednesday to fall on a Thursday in 2008 which was a leap year.\\nCompare also Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”) and Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”), an additional day added every 19 years (a Metonic cycle) to bring the lunar and solar calendars into alignment.\\ncognates\\n* Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"leap years\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"leap year (plural leap years)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"meronyms\": [{\"word\": \"bissextile month\"}, {\"word\": \"leap day\"}, {\"word\": \"leap second\"}], \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1842, “CALENDAR”, in The Encyclopædia Britannica or Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature. […], 7th edition, volume VI, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, →OCLC, page 5, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The additional day which occurred every fourth year [after the Julian Reform] was given to February, as being the shortest month, and was inserted in the calendar between the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth day. February having then twenty-nine days, the twenty-fifth was the sixth of the calends of March, sexto calendas; the preceding, which was the additional or intercalary day, was called bis-sexto calendas, hence the term bissextile, which is still employed to distinguish the year of 366 days. The English denomination of Leap-Year would have been more appropriate if that year had differed from common years in defect, and contained only 364 days. In the ecclesiastical calendar the intercalary day is still placed between the 24th and 25th of February; in the civil calendar it is the 29th.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A year in the Julian or Gregorian calendar with an intercalary day added to February (in the Gregorian calendar, February 29), used to adjust for the extra hours of the solar year; a 366-day year.\"], \"links\": [[\"year\", \"year\"], [\"Julian\", \"Julian calendar\"], [\"Gregorian calendar\", \"Gregorian calendar\"], [\"intercalary\", \"intercalary#Adjective\"], [\"day\", \"day#Noun\"], [\"added\", \"add#Verb\"], [\"February\", \"February\"], [\"used\", \"use#Verb\"], [\"adjust\", \"adjust\"], [\"extra\", \"extra#Adjective\"], [\"hour\", \"hour\"], [\"solar year\", \"solar year\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bissext\"}, {\"word\": \"bissextile\"}, {\"word\": \"bissextile year\"}, {\"word\": \"intercalary year\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year.\"], \"links\": [[\"featuring\", \"feature#Verb\"], [\"intercalation\", \"intercalation\"], [\"lunisolar calendar\", \"lunisolar calendar\"], [\"month\", \"month\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"alignment\", \"alignment\"], [\"seasons\", \"season#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(loosely) Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈliːp ˌjɪə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈlip ˌjɪ(ə)ɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-leap year.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"leapyear\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"skrikkeljaar\"}, {\"alt\": \"sana(t) kabīsa\", \"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سَنَة كَبِيسَة\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bloavezh bizeost\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"visokosna godina\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"високосна година\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"rakhtaphnac\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ရက်ထပ်နှစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"any bixest\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"any bissextil\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"any de traspàs\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"閏年\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"rùnnián\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"闰年\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"bledhen lamm\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"přestupný rok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skudår\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schrikkeljaar\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"superjaro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"liigaasta\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"leypár\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"karkausvuosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"année bissextile\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"naḳiani c̣eli\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ნაკიანი წელი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"naḳiani c̣elic̣adi\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ნაკიანი წელიწადი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Schaltjahr\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"dísekto étos\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"δίσεκτο έτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"shaná meubéret\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שנה מעוברת\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"adhivarṣ\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"अधिवर्ष\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"līp varṣ\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"लीप वर्ष\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"szökőév\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hlaupár\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"bisextila yaro\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tahun kabisat\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"anno bissextil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bliain bhisigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"anno bisestile\"}, {\"alt\": \"じゅんねん, junnen; うるうどし, urūdoshi\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"閏年\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chnam bɑɑbɑngkrup\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ឆ្នាំបង្គ្រប់\"}, {\"alt\": \"閏年\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yunnyeon\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"윤년\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pī ʼa thi ka su la thin\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ປີອະທິກະສຸລະທິນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"keliamieji metai\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Schaltjoer\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prestapna godina\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"престапна година\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tahun lompat\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"sena biżestili\"}, {\"code\": \"min\", \"lang\": \"Minangkabau\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tahun kabisat\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"öndör žil\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"өндөр жил\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"année bissextile\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skottår\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skuddår\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skotår\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skottår\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"د کبيسې کال\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sâl-e anbâšte\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سال انباشته\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sâl-e kabise\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سال کبیسه\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Schaultjoa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rok przestępny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ano bissexto\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"an bisect\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"an bisectil\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"visokósnyj god\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"високо́сный год\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"puna ifo tausaga\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bliadhna-leum\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"преступна го̏дина)\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"prestupna gȍdina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"prijestupna gȍdina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priestupný rok\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prestopno leto\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"katu ǰïl\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"кату јыл\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"año bisiesto\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisiesto\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skottår\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"taong bisyesto\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"sol-i kabisa\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"соли кабиса\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ปีอธิกมาส\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ปีอธิกสุรทิน\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"artık yıl\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"peréstupnyj rik\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"пере́ступний рік\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vysokósnyj rik\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"високо́сний рік\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sāl-e kabīsā\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سال کبیسہ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"năm nhuận\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"năm nhuần\"}, {\"code\": \"war\", \"lang\": \"Waray-Waray\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tuig bisyesto\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"blwyddyn naid\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"iber-yor\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"עיבור־יאָר\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"any other year featuring intercalation\", \"word\": \"karkausvuosi\"}], \"word\": \"leap year\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "leap year", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "leap year/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English compound terms\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English exocentric compounds\", \"English lemmas\", \"English multiword terms\", \"English noun-noun compound nouns\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *klewp-\", \"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *yóh₁r̥\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Cornish translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Lao translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Minangkabau translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Norman translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Plautdietsch translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Samoan translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Southern Altai translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Waray-Waray translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"en:Calendar\", \"en:Years\"], \"coordinate_terms\": [{\"word\": \"common year\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"yóh₁r̥\"}, \"expansion\": \"PIE word\\n *yóh₁r̥\", \"name\": \"PIE word\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*klewp-\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"root\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"lepe-yer\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English lepe-yer\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"hlīep\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English hlīep\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*klewp-\", \"t\": \"to spring; to stumble\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"ġēar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English ġēar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*yóh₁r̥\", \"t\": \"year\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"leap\", \"3\": \"year\", \"notext\": \"1\", \"pos1\": \"noun\", \"type\": \"exocentric\"}, \"expansion\": \"leap (noun) + year\", \"name\": \"compound\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ang\", \"2\": \"mōnan hlȳp\", \"t\": \"moon’s leap\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ML.\", \"2\": \"saltus lūnae\", \"lit\": \"leap moon\"}, \"expansion\": \"Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"non\", \"2\": \"hlaup-ár\", \"t\": \"leap year\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"PIE word\\n *yóh₁r̥\\nFrom Late Middle English lepe-yer, lep-yer (“year with 366 days, leap year”), from lep, lepe (“act of jumping, jump, leap”) (from Old English hlīep, hlȳp, probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *klewp- (“to spring; to stumble”)) + yer (“calendrical unit based on a complete revolution of the Earth around the Sun, year”) (from Old English ġēar, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yóh₁r̥ (“year”)). The English term is analysable as leap (noun) + year, and possibly relates to the phenomenon that any fixed date of a 365-day calendar advances one weekday each year but every date of a 366-day year after February 29 (often seen as the leap day) advances by two weekdays instead. For example, Christmas (December 25) fell on a Saturday in 2004, a Sunday in 2005, a Monday in 2006, and a Tuesday in 2007 but then “leapt” over Wednesday to fall on a Thursday in 2008 which was a leap year.\\nCompare also Old English mōnan hlȳp (“moon’s leap”) and Medieval Latin saltus lūnae (literally “leap moon”), an additional day added every 19 years (a Metonic cycle) to bring the lunar and solar calendars into alignment.\\ncognates\\n* Old Norse hlaup-ár (“leap year”)\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"leap years\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"leap year (plural leap years)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"meronyms\": [{\"word\": \"bissextile month\"}, {\"word\": \"leap day\"}, {\"word\": \"leap second\"}], \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1842, “CALENDAR”, in The Encyclopædia Britannica or Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and General Literature. […], 7th edition, volume VI, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, →OCLC, page 5, column 2:\", \"text\": \"The additional day which occurred every fourth year [after the Julian Reform] was given to February, as being the shortest month, and was inserted in the calendar between the twenty-fourth and twenty-fifth day. February having then twenty-nine days, the twenty-fifth was the sixth of the calends of March, sexto calendas; the preceding, which was the additional or intercalary day, was called bis-sexto calendas, hence the term bissextile, which is still employed to distinguish the year of 366 days. The English denomination of Leap-Year would have been more appropriate if that year had differed from common years in defect, and contained only 364 days. In the ecclesiastical calendar the intercalary day is still placed between the 24th and 25th of February; in the civil calendar it is the 29th.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"A year in the Julian or Gregorian calendar with an intercalary day added to February (in the Gregorian calendar, February 29), used to adjust for the extra hours of the solar year; a 366-day year.\"], \"links\": [[\"year\", \"year\"], [\"Julian\", \"Julian calendar\"], [\"Gregorian calendar\", \"Gregorian calendar\"], [\"intercalary\", \"intercalary#Adjective\"], [\"day\", \"day#Noun\"], [\"added\", \"add#Verb\"], [\"February\", \"February\"], [\"used\", \"use#Verb\"], [\"adjust\", \"adjust\"], [\"extra\", \"extra#Adjective\"], [\"hour\", \"hour\"], [\"solar year\", \"solar year\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bissext\"}, {\"word\": \"bissextile\"}, {\"word\": \"bissextile year\"}, {\"word\": \"intercalary year\"}]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year.\"], \"links\": [[\"featuring\", \"feature#Verb\"], [\"intercalation\", \"intercalation\"], [\"lunisolar calendar\", \"lunisolar calendar\"], [\"month\", \"month\"], [\"maintain\", \"maintain\"], [\"alignment\", \"alignment\"], [\"seasons\", \"season#Noun\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(loosely) Any other year featuring intercalation, such as a year in a lunisolar calendar with 13 months instead of 12, used to maintain its alignment with the seasons of the solar year.\"], \"tags\": [\"broadly\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈliːp ˌjɪə/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈlip ˌjɪ(ə)ɹ/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-leap year.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-leap_year.wav.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"leapyear\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"skrikkeljaar\"}, {\"alt\": \"sana(t) kabīsa\", \"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سَنَة كَبِيسَة\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bloavezh bizeost\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"visokosna godina\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"високосна година\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"rakhtaphnac\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ရက်ထပ်နှစ်\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"any bixest\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"any bissextil\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"any de traspàs\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"閏年\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"rùnnián\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"闰年\"}, {\"code\": \"kw\", \"lang\": \"Cornish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"bledhen lamm\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"přestupný rok\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skudår\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"schrikkeljaar\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"superjaro\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"liigaasta\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"leypár\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"karkausvuosi\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"année bissextile\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"naḳiani c̣eli\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ნაკიანი წელი\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"naḳiani c̣elic̣adi\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ნაკიანი წელიწადი\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Schaltjahr\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"dísekto étos\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"δίσεκτο έτος\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"shaná meubéret\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"שנה מעוברת\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"adhivarṣ\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"अधिवर्ष\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"līp varṣ\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"लीप वर्ष\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"szökőév\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"hlaupár\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"bisextila yaro\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tahun kabisat\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"anno bissextil\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bliain bhisigh\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"anno bisestile\"}, {\"alt\": \"じゅんねん, junnen; うるうどし, urūdoshi\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"閏年\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"chnam bɑɑbɑngkrup\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ឆ្នាំបង្គ្រប់\"}, {\"alt\": \"閏年\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"yunnyeon\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"윤년\"}, {\"code\": \"lo\", \"lang\": \"Lao\", \"roman\": \"pī ʼa thi ka su la thin\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ປີອະທິກະສຸລະທິນ\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"keliamieji metai\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Schaltjoer\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"prestapna godina\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"престапна година\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tahun lompat\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"sena biżestili\"}, {\"code\": \"min\", \"lang\": \"Minangkabau\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tahun kabisat\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"öndör žil\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"өндөр жил\"}, {\"code\": \"nrf\", \"lang\": \"Norman\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"année bissextile\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skottår\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skuddår\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skotår\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skottår\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"د کبيسې کال\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sâl-e anbâšte\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سال انباشته\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"sâl-e kabise\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سال کبیسه\"}, {\"code\": \"pdt\", \"lang\": \"Plautdietsch\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Schaultjoa\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"rok przestępny\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ano bissexto\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"an bisect\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"an bisectil\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"visokósnyj god\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"високо́сный год\"}, {\"code\": \"sm\", \"lang\": \"Samoan\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"puna ifo tausaga\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bliadhna-leum\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"преступна го̏дина)\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"prestupna gȍdina\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"prijestupna gȍdina\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"priestupný rok\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"prestopno leto\"}, {\"code\": \"alt\", \"lang\": \"Southern Altai\", \"roman\": \"katu ǰïl\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"кату јыл\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"año bisiesto\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"bisiesto\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"skottår\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"taong bisyesto\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"sol-i kabisa\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"соли кабиса\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ปีอธิกมาส\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"ปีอธิกสุรทิน\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"artık yıl\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"peréstupnyj rik\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"word\": \"пере́ступний рік\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"vysokósnyj rik\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"високо́сний рік\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sāl-e kabīsā\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"سال کبیسہ\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"năm nhuận\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"năm nhuần\"}, {\"code\": \"war\", \"lang\": \"Waray-Waray\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"tuig bisyesto\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"word\": \"blwyddyn naid\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"iber-yor\", \"sense\": \"year in the Julian or Gregorian calendars with an intercalary day added to February\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"עיבור־יאָר\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"any other year featuring intercalation\", \"word\": \"karkausvuosi\"}], \"word\": \"leap year\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "leap year", "trace": "" }
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